Peake - Stiles - Person Sheet
Peake - Stiles - Person Sheet
NameSarah BRUEN
Birth1679, Newark, Essex Co., NJ
DeathApr 30, 1745, Whippany, Morris Co., NJ
FatherJohn BRUEN (1646-1679)
MotherEsther LAWRENCE (1651-1697)
Misc. Notes
Had 7 childen.
Spouses
Birth1679, Newark, Essex Co., NJ
DeathDec 2, 1741, Whippany, Morris Co., NJ
Burial1741, Whippany Burial Yard, Morris Co., NJ
FatherSamuel KITCHELL (1635-1690)
MotherGrace PIERSON (1650-1690)
Misc. Notes
Abraham was born at Newark, new Jersey, in 1679 and lived there until, at the age of 31 years, he resigned his seat on the Newark judiciary bench and moved to Hanover, or Whippany, in what is now Morris County, New Jersey.
 
This area of New Jersey, which borders the Whippanong River, became the birthplace, home and burial place of many of our Kitchell ancestors.
 
The Morris County area, like Newark, was purchased from the Lenni-Lenape Indians.

The exact date that Abraham moved his family from Newark to Morris County, New Jersey is uncertain.  Less than 25 miles separates these two localities.  Between 1710 and 1724, Abraham was buying and selling real estate in both places.  In December of  1712 he sold his homestead in Newark to Deacon James Wheeler. 
 
Later, on May 5, 1713, he bought from John Prudden a tract of land in Newark.
 
On December 23, 1718 he bought 200 acres of land in Morris County from Jeremiah Osborn.
 
Then on May 20, 1724 he purchased a 1,075-acre tract from Rebecca Wheeler of Burlington.  This acreage was east of Whippany and embraced much of what is called "Hanover Neck."
 
The Hanover Township was made a part of Hunterdon County, and the settlement had grown sufficiently by 1722 to carry a part of the burden of government.  Abraham was made a lieutenant in Captain John Howard's company of the Hanover militia.  He was appointed a justice of the peace in 1725, consequently "Esquire," by Governor William Burnett.
 
In October of 1737, Abraham was commissioned to act as assistant county judge and to hold Court of Oyer and Terminer (High Criminal Court) by John Hamilton who was at that time President of the Council.  The "United East and West Jersey" had been separated from New York a few years earlier.
 
After Morris County was set apart from the county of Hunterdon by legislation on March 15, 1739, Abraham was among six men to become its first county judges.  He was appointed by Governor Lewis Morris, in whose honor the county was named, to hold court at Morristown for life, but he was taken by death soon after, on December 12, 1741, at the age of 62 years.
 
In 1741, 45 military officers of Morris County, including Abraham Kitchel, signed oaths of allegiance to the King of England.  Excerpts taken from the Proceedings of the New Jersey Historical Society in an article entitled "Two Most Unique Parchments of Morris County, New Jersey," read as follows:
 
No similar document is extant in relation to other sections of New Jersey.  Evidently enough, they were inspired by fears of the Jacobite activities in England, imperiling the throne of King George II….
 
Though the officers of the militia may have been obliged to take oaths of allegiance, it would seem that the others signed gratuitously."
 
These parchments, dated January 1, 1741 and April 20, 1741 respectively, were both signed by Abraham, who was apparently in good health at that time.  Abraham, like his ancestors Robert and Samuel, was a farmer, officer of the court, and active in community church work.  He was a deacon in the Presbyterian church, and now sleeps under the name of "Deacon Abraham Kitchel," in God's Acre at Whippany, New Jersey.
 
Abraham was married to Sarah Bruen in 1703.  They had seven children.  His wife was a daughter of John Bruen and graddaughter of Obadiah Bruen, who was one of the early pioneers of the Newark settlement.  Through Sarah, who is the mother of all known Robert Kitchell descendants that follow Abraham, there is a clear line to European royalty.
 
By Abraham's unprobated will, he provided for his wife Sarah and left the homestead to David, the youngest son, specifying the sums that David should pay to the other heirs, viz: ten pounds each to Joseph and John; forty pounds to Grace Lindsley; twenty-five pounds to Mary Leonard; and thirty-five pounds to Abigail Crane.  The plantation, if David died without issue, was to be equally divided between Joseph and John.
 
The 1,075-acre homestead plot, which embraced much of Hanover Neck, was divided between Joseph and John Kitchel. Abraham's son, Samuel, had died in 1732 at about age 28 with no wife; and, accordingly, was not in Abraham's will.
 
Land records, the signature on his unprobated will, his tombstone inscription, and early publications all show that Abraham had dropped an "L" from his surname, spelling it Kitchel.
 
On June 14, 1737 a bill of sale was recorded, wherein Abraham purchased a Negro man, named Cromoll, who was about 25 years of age.  The purchase was made from John Plume, of Newark, for 47 pounds and 15 shillings. 
 
Conclusion
           
As of August 1989 there are 5,455 known descendants of Joseph Kitchel; 2,641 descendants of John, who had thirteen children by three wives; and only 205 descendants of David.  David was just 30 years old at the time of his death.  Part of the imbalance in the total number of known descendants in each branch may be attributed to the fact that most Kitchell family historians have been descendants of Joseph.
Marriage1703, Newark, Essex Co., NJ
ChildrenGrace (1708-1777)
 Joseph (1712-1779)
 John (1714-1777)
 Mary Allis (1715-1762)
 Samuel (-1732)
Last Modified Dec 30, 2018Created Feb 17, 2024 using Reunion for Macintosh